Longevity Lab ReportBeta
← All biomarkers

Fasting Glucose

Blood sugar after at least 8 hours without calories, in mg/dL. Optimal range: Below 100 mg/dL is normal; 100-125 mg/dL is impaired fasting glucose; 126 mg/dL and above (confirmed) is diabetes.

What it measures

Blood sugar after at least 8 hours without calories, in mg/dL. A snapshot of overnight glucose regulation by the liver.

Why it matters

Fasting glucose is a first-pass screen for dysglycemia, but a weak stand-alone screen for early insulin resistance; normal fasting glucose can coexist with high insulin. Pair with HbA1c and fasting insulin.

Optimal ranges

Sourced targets, not just lab reference ranges. Lab ranges describe the population; these describe where the evidence says you want to be.

RangeContext
Below 100 mg/dL is normal; 100-125 mg/dL is impaired fasting glucose; 126 mg/dL and above (confirmed) is diabetesAmerican Diabetes Association criteria, summarized by Mayo Clinic.

How to improve it

  1. 1

    Same levers as HbA1c: fewer refined carbs, post-meal walks, resistance training

  2. 2

    Consistent sleep, since poor sleep raises morning glucose

  3. 3

    Limit late-night eating

Connected to

Goals

LongevityEnergy

Longevity Lab Report

Move your Fasting Glucose, know the evidence.

New research on fasting glucose and what moves it, in one email a week. Free.

Educational information, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor before acting on any biomarker result.